The much anticipated new macOS update has arrived. It’s called Mojave (after the Mojave Desert) and it’s a major one, which means lots of new features to get excited about including Dark Mode, which transforms the desktop with a darkened color scheme, Stacks, for organizing even the most cluttered of desktops, and an overhauled Mac App Store. It’s an update worth having, that’s for sure.
Download the Mojave 10.14.6 Update or Combo Update in Post #1 or the update from Apple's Mac App Store and run it - the updater will reboot upon completion. Note: Update will reboot twice; each time Clover picks the correct boot partition. Using DosDude1's Mojave Patch Tool, you can install a patched version of Mojave on unsupported Macs. Sit back and relax while Mojave is being installed onto your Mac.
On September 25, the long-awaited macOS update, Mojave 10.14, has finally arrived and is now available for free. In this article, we’ll tell you how to prepare your Mac for the clean install of the updated version.
MacOS Mojave Release Timeline
Tapping into the history, there have been three releases of MacOS Mojave:
- Developer Preview — Available since early June
- Public Beta — Available since late June
- Official version — Available for everyone to download since September 25.
The fall release brought the whole bunch of new opportunities for Mac users. Previously, the members of Apple Development Program with an Apple ID could get a feel of macOS Mojave by using the developer preview. This was followed by a more stable Public Beta version. Yet both versions weren’t disposed of errors.
Stabilized and polished, the latest version of Mojave should help Mac users enjoy life without showstopper bugs and instability issues.
How to upgrade your Mac to macOS Mojave 10.14
You can clean install the new, shiny version of macOS Mojave 10.14 (this way entails one important fact: all your files and data will be deleted during the process.) Or you can simply upgrade your Mac.
Upgrading to macOS Mojave is seamlessly simple, taking up little time and almost no effort. And with the upgrade guide we’ve prepared, you’re going to be running new OS in no time.
An upgrade install also offers at least two benefits over a standard install:
- it's a simple process
- it retains almost all of your settings, files, and apps from the version of macOS that you're currently using.
How to download Mojave and install it safety
Apple's new Mac software, macOS Mojave, is available now. However, as the operating system is still so new, there may be some macOS 10.14 Mojave problems that are still present. If you're worried, it may be worth waiting a few weeks so that all the issues are fixed.
If you're going to perform an install Mojave, you need to check is your Mac ready for Mojave, backup your important data, and, finally, run installer. So, let's preparing Mac for the upgrade to macOS Mojave.
MacOS Mojave compatibility
Before you download macOS Mojave you’ll need to make sure that your system can run it. Apple says that the OS will be available for Macs introduced in mid-2012 or later, plus 2010 and 2012 Mac Pro models with recommended Metal-capable graphics cards.
To see how much space is available on your Mac, choose Apple () menu > About This Mac, then click Storage.:
- iMac Pro (2017)
- iMac (late 2012 or newer)
- Mac Pro (late 2013, plus mid-2010 and mid-2012 models with Metal-capable graphics cards)
- MacBook (2015 or newer)
- MacBook Air (mid-2012 or newer)
- MacBook Pro (mid-2012 or newer)
- Mac mini (late 2012 or newer)
Hardware requirements haven’t changed much since last time:
- Required memory: 4GB or more (macOS tends to run best with more memory)
- Required disk storage: 4.8GB free space
Сan your Mac run Mojave? To see you Mac's model and how much space is available on your Mac, click on the Apple () logo in the menu bar and select About This Mac
In the Overview tab, you’ll see the Mac model and year
In the Storage tab, you'll check your storage space
Backup your Mac before installing the new macOS
No matter which version of macOS Mojave you’re installing, you should backup your Mac first. You can do this via the Time Machine or with an app like Get Backup Pro (it’s more powerful than Apple’s Time Machine.)
Note: You need a backup of every important file that you'll want to reinstall on your new macOS. But there's no point in running a straight clone of your previous files: you'll just end up with the same junk floating around your new operating system.
So, before backup clean up your hard drive from junk data, old and useless data, and duplicates. An easy way to go about this is to get a Mac cleaning app like CleanMyMac. It will save to hours of manual file cleanup before the backup. Junk removal with CleanMyMac takes only a few minutes and absolutely safe for your Mac. The duplicate files finder like Gemini helps you to detect duplicate files on any folder, preview duplicate pictures, videos, music, archives, documents, and all other specific extensions, and get rid of useless versions.
You don't need to dig through Internet to search and and download each apps mentioned in this guide, all of them available on Setapp.
How to backup a Mac with Time Machine
Backing up your system with Mac’s built-in Time Machine feature couldn’t be easier.
- Go to System Preferences > Time Machine and check that it’s turned on.
- Under Select Backup Disk choose a hard drive to backup your system.
Time Machine will then perform automatic backups of your system and store them on your chosen hard drive for easy retrieval.
How to backup important data only with Get Backup Pro
Get Backup Pro offers a more comprehensive way to backup your Mac, allowing you to make copies of your system files in four different ways: simple copy, clone, incremental, and versioned. It’s a great app to use alongside Time Machine and lets you recover files to any computer — handy if anything goes seriously wrong with Mojave.
The slick user interface of Get Backup Pro makes it easy to use.
- Click the + button at the bottom of the project list, then name the project.
- Choose a backup destination and select whether you want to store original files and folders, or inside a disk image.
- Drag and drop files and/or folders to the list in the main window, then click Start.
Get Backup Pro is available now from the Setapp collection where you can download it for free with a 7-day trial.
That's all. Now let's start the installation.
How to install the new macOS
If your Mac is Mojave-compatible and you’ve backed up your system in case something goes drastically wrong, you’re ready for the installation.
There is also an option to create a partition so that it runs separately to your current OS, which was particularly relevant with the previous versions. Here’s how to create a partition:
- Launch Disk Utility, then select the disk you’d like to partition from the list and click Partition.
- Click the + button, then choose a size for the partition using the pie chart (you’ll need at least 4.8GB for Mojave).
- Name the partition, then click Apply.
When you purchase macOS Mojave from the Mac App Store, the installer will be downloaded to your Mac and placed in the Applications folder. Once completed, the Mojave installer will open, and you can follow the onscreen instructions to install macOS Mojave on your Mac.
The macOS update can be performed just in four steps:
- Go to the Apple menu in the top left corner.
- Tap the App Store.
- Click Updates.
- Choose Mojave and click Download. Once macOS Mojave has downloaded, an Apple terms and conditions window will open.
- Click the button to install, and when a window appears, click 'Continue' to begin the process and choose the option to install Mojave.
MacOS Mojave promises to be the best Mac operating system yet and we can’t blame you for wanting to get your hands on it as soon as possible. Remember, though: the early versions of the OS are works in progress — there are bugs and errors that will affect system performance. Make sure you backup your Mac before installing. That warning aside, enjoy Mojave — we think you’ll love it.
Catalina (10.15) is the latest stable release of Apple's macOS. You will see some of the recent apps can only work on this version. And you have to upgrade macOS accordingly. However, only a small portion of Mac models are eligible for direct upgrade offered by Apple. What 's to do if you want to use Catalina on an unsupported Mac? This tutorial will show you how to install macOS Catalina on an unsupported Mac model.
1. Why macOS Catalina?
macOS Catalina is the last iteration of the macOS series, after which Apple has now moved to macOS 11 Big Sur. Not all Mac users will install Big Sur so soon after its release because they'll be waiting for all the major bugs to be fixed in an 11.x update. But there's also another reason: Big Sur is only meant for certain models of MacBooks and iMacs.
And some of the apps can not work on an old version of macOS, such as High Serria or Serria. You will receive the following messages if you try to run an app that only supports Catalina and later versions. You have to upgrade macOS to Catalina in such a case if the app is very important for you.
The same is true of Catalina as well, but Catalina is a more mature version and brings a lot of features to the table, such as the improved Siri, customizable smart lists, the new AI-based Photos app, better Notes search, refreshed Safari, and so on. Probably the most important change is the deprecation of iTunes into three separate entities for Music, TV, and Podcasts. That's why a large portion of users still prefer Catalina even if their device is compatible with Big Sur.
2. Official Support List by Catalina
Unfortunately, as in the case of Big Sur, macOS Catalina also does not support very old models of Apple devices. Here is the official support list. If your device is from an older year, you cannot upgrade to macOS Catalina the usual way.
- MacBook (Early 2015 or newer)
- MacBook Air (Mid 2012 or newer)
- MacBook Pro (Mid 2012 or newer)
- Mac mini (Late 2012 or newer)
- iMac (Late 2012 or newer)
- iMac Pro (2017)
In addition, your video card will need to be pre-metal, and it works with specific series of GeForce, Radeon, and Intel graphics cards.
3. Unofficial Support List by Catalina
Thankfully, there's a way to patch macOS Catalina on your older system, which extends the list of supported devices. However, you will need to download macOS Catalina dmg file, burn it to a USB drive, and then install Catalina on your Mac by booting from the USB installer. The process is shown below and it works with the following unsupported Mac models.
- MacBook Pro Early 2008 or newer
- MacBook Air Late 2008 or newer
- Mac Mini Early 2009 or newer
- MacBook Early 2009 or newer
- iMac Early 2008 or newer
4. How to Create a macOS Catalina Bootable USB
UUByte DMG Editor is a fantastic disk image management utility for Apple's DMG files. Not only can you burn a DMG to a range of media storage devices but you can also extract files without having to mount the DMG as a virtual drive. Besides, it is a cross-platform application that works well on both Windows and macOS. This means you can create a bootable Catalina USB installer on a Windows PC.
Although it is meant for experienced users, the user interface, navigation, and feature layout have been simplified so even beginners can jump right in and get comfortable with the software. Here's the process in the form of steps you can duplicate on your Mac.
Warning: Please back up your Mac first before taking into real actions. This might brick your EFI chip with multiple EEPROM definitions.
Step 1: Download DMG file of macOS Catalina from the following sources. These site offer the latest version of the macOS Catalina, please download a copy to your Mac.
- Download Link 1: https://themacgo.com/macdownload/
- Download link 2: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/NW4r628CM
Step 2: Insert a USB drive and install UUByte DMG Editor application on a Mac or PC.
Step 3: Launch UUByte DMG Editor and select the 'Burn' option on the main page.
How To Run Mojave On Unsupported Mac
Step 4: On the inside page, hit the 'Browse' button and select the DMG file from your local storage. Check if your USB drive is displayed in the field below the DMG image field. If not, click on 'Change' button to select the correct drive.
Step 5: All you need to do is name your drive and hit 'Burn' button. You will see the progress as the USB installer is created.
When you see the success message, close UUByte DMG Editor and eject the drive. It is now ready for you to use in the macOS Catalina installation process described in the next section.
5. Install macOS Catalina on Unsupported Mac
Now, follow the steps shown below carefully to load the installer, erase your local disk, and install macOS Catalina from USB drive you created in above step.
Step 1: Boot Mac from USB Installer
To do this, insert the installer and hold down the Option key as you restart your Mac. In the Startup Manager, choose the drive name that you used in the installer creation process. You won't be able to use the mouse here so use the arrow key to select your drive and hit Enter.
Step 2: Wait Catalina Installer to Be Loaded
This could take a few minutes so be patient. Don't worry if the screen goes blank or if the progress bar looks like it's frozen. Don't do anything at this point.
Step 3: Erase Local Hard Drive
When macOS Catalina installation wizard is loaded, you'll be able to see macOS Utilities window with several options. Choose Disk Utility option and then Continue. In Disk Utility, choose your hard drive (usually Macintosh HD) and hit Erase, which you will see in the top menu bar.
In the popup window, make sure the Format is set to APFS and hit Erase, leaving everything else as it is. You may want to change the name of the local HDD but you can leave it as Macintosh HD. Exit Disk Utility, which will take you back to the macOS Utilities window.
Step 4: Start Installing Catalina on Unsupported Mac
This time, in macOS Utilities, please choose Install macOS and then hit Continue. Hit Continue again to confirm the operation. When you see the license terms, hit the Agree option. You may need to do this twice for confirmation. Choose Macintosh HD (or however you renamed your local hard drive) and hit Install.
Wait for the installation to complete. This may take up to an hour or more depending on your system configuration and other factors.
Frequently Ask Questions
There are several known issues when installing macOS Catalina on ansupported Mac. However, it has less impact on daily usage.
No Tab for All Photos in Photos App. You will find this minor issue when using Photos app on Catalina. To fix this, you should right click any photo in Photos app and select 'Show in All Photos' from pop-up menu.
GPU acceleration not available. You will see a performance downgrade when playing games because the full video accleration is not available in Radeon HD 5xxx or 6xxx series video card.
WiFi not working. If you could not join any WiFi network, then you should use this command to fix it manually: sudo networksetup -setairportnetwork en1 SSID PASSWORD
Summary
Install Mojave On Unsupported Mac Mini
Definitely, it is not a simple task to install macOS Catalina on an unsupported Mac. You have to complete the task manually, which is more challenging than a direct update being pushed by Apple official. However, the above tutorial proves to be fine on most of unsupported Macs we listed in Section 3. Now, enjoy using macOS Catalina on an officially unsupported device!